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CVE-2026-23884

Critical · CVSS 9.8

FreeRDP — Use-After-Free (UAF) in offscreen bitmap cache leading to DoS / potential RCE

CVSS
9.8
nvd
EPSS
KEV
No
Class
oss containerizable
CWE-416, CWE-416

Description

FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, offscreen bitmap deletion leaves `gdi->drawing` pointing to freed memory, causing UAF when related update packets arrive. A malicious server can trigger a client‑side use after free, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code‑execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.

Search profile — drives PoC discovery

Symbols gdi->drawingoffscreen.cDeleteOffscreenBitmaplibfreerdp/cache/offscreen.cGHSA-cfgj-vc84-f3pprdp_recv_update_datagdi_bitmap_freeoffscreen_cache_delete
Keywords CVE-2026-23884FreeRDPuse-after-freeoffscreen bitmapgdi drawingUAFheap corruptionRCEFreeRDP cache offscreenGHSA-cfgj-vc84-f3ppFreeRDP 3.21.0malicious RDP serverclient-side UAF
Versions: < 3.21.0

References

Status: enriched · ingested 2026-06-30T06:00:22.000Z · profiled 2026-06-30T18:30:14.000Z