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CVE-2026-27606

Critical · CVSS 9.8

Rollup (JavaScript module bundler) — Arbitrary File Write via Path Traversal (CWE-22)

CVSS
9.8
nvd
EPSS
1.40%
70th pct
KEV
No
Class
oss containerizable
CWE-22, CWE-22

Description

Rollup is a module bundler for JavaScript. Versions prior to 2.80.0, 3.30.0, and 4.59.0 of the Rollup module bundler (specifically v4.x and present in current source) is vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Write via Path Traversal. Insecure file name sanitization in the core engine allows an attacker to control output filenames (e.g., via CLI named inputs, manual chunk aliases, or malicious plugins) and use traversal sequences (`../`) to overwrite files anywhere on the host filesystem that the build process has permissions for. This can lead to persistent Remote Code Execution (RCE) by overwriting critical system or user configuration files. Versions 2.80.0, 3.30.0, and 4.59.0 contain a patch for the issue.

Search profile — drives PoC discovery

Symbols ../output filename sanitizationnamed inputsmanual chunk aliasesmalicious pluginsCLI named inputscore engineoutput filenamestraversal sequences
Keywords CVE-2026-27606rolluppath traversalarbitrary file writemodule bundlerRCEoutput filenamechunk aliaspluginc60770d7aaf750e512c1b2774989ea4596e660b2c8cf1f9c48c516285758c1e11f08a54f304fd44ed6dee5e99bb82aac0bee1df4ab9efbde455452c3
Versions: < 2.80.0, < 3.30.0, < 4.59.0 (affects v2.x, v3.x, v4.x)

Ranked PoCs (1) — best first

Heuristic ranking — not yet expert-vetted. Scored on structure + provenance, not execution.

Recall-favoring discovery; ranking by the Stage-4 scorer (Adam's rubric). Scanner/aggregator repos are hidden.

Affected packages

npm rollup 0 → 2.80.0
npm rollup 3.0.0 → 3.30.0
npm rollup 4.0.0 → 4.59.0

References

Status: enriched · ingested 2026-06-30T06:00:22.000Z · profiled 2026-07-01T00:30:14.000Z