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CVE-2026-53046

Critical · CVSS 9.8

Linux Kernel ksmbd — use-after-free via async crypto completion callback (DMA in-flight free)

CVSS
9.8
nvd
EPSS
0.53%
41th pct
KEV
No
Class
oss containerizable
CWE-416

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix use-after-free from async crypto on Qualcomm crypto engine ksmbd_crypt_message() sets a NULL completion callback on AEAD requests and does not handle the -EINPROGRESS return code from async hardware crypto engines like the Qualcomm Crypto Engine (QCE). When QCE returns -EINPROGRESS, ksmbd treats it as an error and immediately frees the request while the hardware DMA operation is still in flight. The DMA completion callback then dereferences freed memory, causing a NULL pointer crash: pc : qce_skcipher_done+0x24/0x174 lr : vchan_complete+0x230/0x27c ... el1h_64_irq+0x68/0x6c ksmbd_free_work_struct+0x20/0x118 [ksmbd] ksmbd_exit_file_cache+0x694/0xa4c [ksmbd] Use the standard crypto_wait_req() pattern with crypto_req_done() as the completion callback, matching the approach used by the SMB client in fs/smb/client/smb2ops.c. This properly handles both synchronous engines (immediate return) and async engines (-EINPROGRESS followed by callback notification).

Search profile — drives PoC discovery

Symbols ksmbd_crypt_messagecrypto_wait_reqcrypto_req_doneqce_skcipher_donevchan_completeksmbd_free_work_structksmbd_exit_file_cacheEINPROGRESSAEADQCE
Keywords CVE-2026-53046ksmbd use-after-free async cryptoksmbd QCE Qualcomm Crypto Engineksmbd EINPROGRESS AEAD fixksmbd crypto_wait_req patchksmbd null pointer crash DMA completionLinux kernel ksmbd async crypto UAF
Versions: Fixed in commits: 3e298897f41c, 57b47231055b, 7164b3953cef, 8ef183216fea, 8fcefe840fa8

Affected packages

Linux Kernel 5.15.0 → 5.15.209
Linux Kernel 5.16.0 → 6.1.175
Linux Kernel 6.13.0 → 6.18.33
Linux Kernel 6.19.0 → 7.0.10
Linux Kernel 6.2.0 → 6.6.141
Linux Kernel 6.7.0 → 6.12.91

References

Status: enriched · ingested 2026-07-14T18:00:20.000Z · profiled 2026-07-14T18:30:20.000Z